In the UK, it’s not unusual to spot bees or wasps close to the ground—but what might surprise you is that some of them are actually nesting beneath your feet. Ground nesting bees and wasps can become a pest control concern if their nests are near gardens, lawns, or walkways. Here’s what UK homeowners need to know about these underground insects and how to manage them safely and responsibly.
What Types of Bees and Wasps Nest in the Ground in the UK?
Several native UK species prefer subterranean nesting sites. Knowing which species you’re dealing with is essential for proper pest control.
Ground Nesting Bees in the UK
Many solitary bees nest in the ground and play a key role in pollination. These include:
Mining bees (Andrena spp.)
Tawny mining bees (Andrena fulva) – a striking ginger-coloured bee
Sweat bees (Lasioglossum spp.)
Some bumblebees, such as the red-tailed bumblebee, which may use abandoned rodent burrows
They create small, individual tunnels in dry, loose soil and are most active in spring and early summer.
Pest Control Insight: Solitary bees are not aggressive and rarely sting. They are valuable pollinators and generally should not be disturbed.
Ground Nesting Wasps in the UK
The most common ground-nesting wasps in the UK are common wasps (Vespula vulgaris) and German wasps (Vespula germanica). These social wasps can build large underground nests, often using disused animal burrows or other sheltered soil cavities.
They become more aggressive in late summer when food becomes scarce.
Pest Control Warning: Wasps can sting repeatedly and will defend their nest if disturbed. If you suspect a ground wasp nest, approach with caution and consider professional pest control.
Why Do These Insects Nest in the Ground?
The underground environment offers several advantages:
Protection from predators and weather
Stable temperatures for raising young
Convenient proximity to foraging areas
Sunny, sparsely vegetated patches of soil are especially attractive to ground-nesting insects.
How to Spot a Ground Nest
Signs of a ground nest in your garden include:
Small holes in the soil, often surrounded by a ring of loose dirt
Visible insect activity, with bees or wasps flying in and out of the same spot
If you’re unsure, avoid disturbing the area and contact a pest control expert to confirm the species.
Pest Control Tips for UK Ground Nesting Insects
Dealing with Ground Bees
Avoid treatment unless absolutely necessary. They are vital pollinators and not considered pests.
Discourage future nesting by planting ground cover or using mulch to prevent bare soil.
Light water sprays or vinegar solutions can gently encourage bees to move on, if absolutely required.
Dealing with Ground Wasps
Never attempt to dig out or block the entrance—this can provoke aggressive behaviour.
Keep pets and children away from the area.
Do not use boiling water or home remedies, as these can be dangerous and ineffective.
Call a professional pest control service for safe identification and removal.
When to Call Professional Pest Control in the UK
If a ground nest is causing concern—especially if wasps are involved—the safest route is to call in a qualified UK pest control professional. They have the experience and appropriate treatments to safely deal with nests without putting anyone at risk.
Many pest control companies offer eco-conscious options for managing bees without harming them, and will only treat nests when absolutely necessary.
Final Thoughts
Ground nesting bees and wasps in the UK are a normal part of the ecosystem, but they can become a problem if they choose to nest in high-traffic areas. Bees are usually harmless and should be protected whenever possible, while ground wasps may require swift pest control intervention to avoid stings and other issues.
Knowing the difference—and when to take action—can help keep your garden safe and balanced.
Contact FurBeGone Pest Control
FurBeGone Pest Control only uses humane methods to remove and deter pests from your home or business. Our team of experienced pest control specialists will assess the severity of the infestation and recommend the best course of action to remove the pests and prevent future infestations.
We also provide ongoing maintenance contracts to help ensure that your property remains pest-free. Our goal is to provide our clients with a comprehensive and effective pest control solution that is tailored to their specific needs.
If you’re experiencing pest problems in your loft or attic, contact FurBeGone Pest Control today. Our team of experts will be happy to provide you with a free, no-obligation quote and answer any questions you may have about our services.
FurBeGone Pest Control offer a free survey before, and treatment is undertaken. We cover Stevenage, Letchworth, Hitchin, and surrounding villages and treat all types of pests including insects, rodents and wildlife. We are also bed bug specialists and provide 100% guarantee on our treatments.
Contact us through our website here or for 24-hour callout please call us on 01438 387005.
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